Uwoyela wesundu uyingxenye ebalulekile yemakethe yamafutha okudla emhlabeni jikelele. Njengamanje, uthatha ngaphezu kwama-30% wokuqukethwe okuphelele kwamafutha asetshenziswayo emhlabeni jikelele. Izimboni eziningi zamafutha esundu zisatshalaliswa eMalaysia, e-Indonesia nakwamanye amazwe ase-Afrika. Ifektri evamile yokucindezela uwoyela wesundu ingakhipha amanzi angcolile angaba ngu-1,000 amathani nsuku zonke, okungase kuholele endaweni engcoliswe kakhulu. Uma ubheka izakhiwo kanye nezinqubo zokwelashwa, indle ezimbonini zamafutha esundu ifana kakhulu namanzi angcolile asekhaya.

Ngokwamukelwa kwenqubo ehlanganisiwe yokususa uwoyela-umoya we-flotation-AF-SBR, indawo enkulu yokuhlanza uwoyela wesundu eMalaysia ingaphatha indle efinyelela ku-1,080m3 endaweni yokukhiqizwa okuphezulu nsuku zonke. Uhlelo lungakhiqiza udaka olukhulu kanye namafutha athile, ngakho-ke ukukhuhla kwendwangu yokuhlunga kuyadingeka kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhekhe lodaka ngemva kokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni liqukethe okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwezinto eziphilayo okungasetshenziswa njengomanyolo wezinto eziphilayo. Ngakho-ke, izinga lokuqukethwe kwamanzi kukhekhe lodaka lilawulwa ngokuqinile.

Umshini wokuhlunga we-heavy duty type 3-belt press othuthukiswe yi-HaiBar uwumphumela wesipiliyoni esiphumelelayo sokubambisana nezimboni eziningi ezinkulu zamafutha esundu. Lo mshini unganikeza inqubo yokucindezela isihlungi ende kakhulu kanye namandla aphezulu okukhipha kunomshini wokucindezela ibhande ovamile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, usebenzisa indwangu yokuhlunga engeniswe eJalimane, enokukhazimula okuhle kakhulu kanye nokuvuleka komoya. Ngemuva kwalokho, ukuhlubula okuvelele kwendwangu yokuhlunga kungaqinisekiswa. Ngenxa yezici ezimbili ezishiwo ngenhla, amakhekhe odaka omile angatholakala noma ngabe udaka luqukethe inani elincane lamafutha.

Lo mshini ufaneleka kakhulu ekuhlanzweni kwamanzi amdaka ezindaweni zokugaya uwoyela wesundu. Usetshenziswe ezimbonini eziningi ezinkulu zamafilimu esundu. Umshini wokuhlunga unikezwa izindleko zokusebenza eziphansi, amandla amahle okwelapha, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokuqukethwe kwamanzi aphansi kwekhekhe lokuhlunga. Ngakho-ke, uye waziswa kakhulu amakhasimende ethu.

Isigayo Samafutha Esundu se-SIBU HTB-1000